Hemophilia | All You Need to Know About Hemophilia

Who is Affected?

Hemophilia influences individuals from all racial and ethnic groups.

Hemophilia A is about four times as frequent as hemophilia B.

As hemophilia A and B are both X-linked recessive disorders, it is popular in males, and females are unusually affected.

Some women with an abnormal gene on one of the X chromosomes may be kindly symptomatic.

Hemophilia C occurs equally in both sexes and mostly in Ashkenazi Jews.

In the 1800s, hemophilia B was well-known within the royal families of Europe.

› Diagnosis depends on the analysis of the blood capability to clot and the levels of clotting factors.

› Prevention may occur by separating an egg, fertilizing it, and examining the embryo before transferring it to the uterus.

› Treatment is by substituting the absent blood clotting factors. We do that regularly or during bleeding episodes. We can do this replacement at home or in the hospital.

Hemophilia A

Hemophilia A is a hereditary disorder caused by defective clotting factor VIII. Other names are factor VIII (FVIII) deficiency or classic hemophilia

Although hemophilia is a genetic disorder passed down from parents to children, about 1/3 of cases appear due to a spontaneous mutation.