Menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding) : Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis of menorrhagia

Menorrhagia diagnosis

The doctor will ask about the medical history and the menstrual cycle, so you need to keep a diary of bleeding days including notes on how heavy your flow was. The doctor will examine you and may recommend for more tests such as:

› Blood tests:

A blood sample is examined for anaemia, thyroid disorders or blood clotting disorders.

› Pap test:

This test is specific for early detection of cancer cervix or other changes which may lead to cancer.

› Endometrial biopsy:

Sample of tissues lining the uterus are examined to detect any abnormality.

› Ultrasound:

It is a method of imaging to see the uterus,tubes, ovaries and pelvis using a special machine that depends on sound waves.

› Sonohysterography:

This examination also depends on ultrasound by injecting sterile fluid through a tube into the uterus after passing through vagina and cervix. This test is useful to visualize the lining of the uterus and detects any abnormality

› Hysteroscopy:

This test is used also to examine the lining of the uterus and tubes.

Based on the previous laboratory and imaging tests doctors can be certain of diagnosis of menorrhagia.